Fluoride Treatment

At Richmond Center for Advanced Dentistry, Dr. Ali Byrd and our team believe that strong, healthy smiles start with prevention. That’s why we often recommend fluoride treatment as part of a child’s or adult’s routine dental care. Fluoride has been one of the most trusted and researched tools in dentistry for more than 50 years, and its ability to protect teeth from decay continues to be supported by major health and professional organizations.

Whether your child is just starting regular checkups or you’re an adult looking to strengthen enamel, fluoride treatment offers reliable, science-backed benefits that help protect smiles at every age.

How Fluoride Works to Protect Your Smile

Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral found in many foods and in most community water supplies. It plays a powerful role in reducing cavities and rebuilding weakened enamel. At Richmond Center for Advanced Dentistry, we explain fluoride in two simple ways: topical fluoride and systemic fluoride.

Topical Fluoride: Protecting Teeth After They Erupt

Topical fluoride helps strengthen enamel after teeth have grown in. It works by absorbing into the outer surface of the tooth, making enamel more resistant to acid, bacteria, and everyday wear.

You receive topical fluoride through:

• Fluoride toothpaste
• Fluoride mouth rinses
• Fluoride gels
• Professional fluoride applications during dental visits

For children, especially those still building strong brushing habits, Dr. Byrd typically recommends professional fluoride treatments twice a year during dental cleanings and exams. This quick, painless application provides an extra layer of protection during critical growth years.

Systemic Fluoride: Strengthening Teeth Before They Erupt

Systemic fluoride works from the inside out. It benefits teeth that have already erupted and those still developing under the gums.

You receive systemic fluoride from:

• Community water supplies
• Most foods
• Fluoride supplements (drops, tablets, or gels prescribed by a dentist or physician)

For infants, fluoride drops may be recommended, while fluoride tablets may be appropriate for children and adolescents depending on their needs and local water fluoride levels.

Because too much fluoride during development can cause fluorosis (small white spots on the teeth), Dr. Byrd closely monitors fluoride intake in younger patients to make sure they receive the right amount, not too little and not too much.

Who May Benefit from Additional Fluoride Treatments?

Even though most people get some fluoride from their diet and water, it may not always be enough for full cavity protection. Dr. Byrd may recommend home or in-office fluoride treatments if you or your child have:

• Deep pits and grooves on chewing surfaces
• Exposed or sensitive root surfaces
• A history of fair or inconsistent oral hygiene
• Frequent snacking or high sugar intake
• Low fluoride exposure in your local water supply
• Reduced saliva flow due to medications or medical conditions
• A recent history of tooth decay

Fluoride is especially helpful for children, teens, and adults who are at higher risk for cavities or increased enamel wear.

Fluoride Is a Powerful Tool, But Not the Only One

Fluoride is incredibly effective, but it works best as part of a complete preventive care routine. To protect your smile long-term, Dr. Byrd recommends:

• Brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
• Flossing daily
• Eating a balanced diet and reducing sugary snacks
• Drinking fluoridated water when possible
• Visiting us for regular dental exams and cleanings

These habits, along with professional fluoride treatments at Richmond Center for Advanced Dentistry, create a strong defense against tooth decay for children, teens, and adults.